Recently, people have been increasingly beginning to violate osteochondrosis.With this disease, normal work in intervertebral discs is violated against normal work.
Recently, young people at the age of eighteen are suffering more and more pain in the spine.First of all, ligaments and vertebral bones begin to suffer.If osteochondrosis occurs, the treatment must be started immediately.First it is recommended to find out what chondrosis is.
Causes and stages of osteochondrosis
The main cause of osteochondrosis is not observed while there are many provocative factors.Experts say that this can happen on the basis of the fact that the deposit of calcium begins that is not absorbed by the bone tissue.This happens when there is a violation of the blood circulation, curvature of the spine.
There are the following causes of osteochondrosis:
- physical stress;
- Obesity;
- Strong loads in the spine;
- Inheritance;
- Frequent hypothermia;
- stressful situations;
- The wrong shape of the foot;
- unbalanced nutrition;
- Inactive lifestyle.
The disease is observed more often in women than in men.Osteochondrosis of the back is often invited when a person sits incorrectly or sleeps on a very high pillow.It is difficult to determine the pathology because the disease can occur in people in any age.The causes of osteochondose are different and it is not so easy to recognize them.
There is osteochondrosis and it is worth noting that it will be difficult to find a pathology on the first.The patient does not complain that he has bright symptoms, he can feel insignificant weakness and discomfort in the spine.In fact, such signs of chondrosis can speak of various diseases.
This pathology may not feel secretly and flows.In fact, osteochondrosis is often found completely by chance during various examinations.With osteochondrosis of the second degree, you can see that the back begins to hurt.This means that changes in the cartilage occur.
If the patient does not consult a doctor and he has no effective treatment, the intermediate tears begin, and the nerve or blood vessels are clamped.Most of the time, the pain is removed in this degree with certain medication.The disease can bring inconvenience and pain, the patient then has to go to the doctor.
The development of lordosis, scoliosis and a hump form begins with osteochondrosis in the third stage.The complex therapy can only slightly improve the spine and remove some defects.Make sure you know the causes of osteochondrosis.Changes are already taking place at fourth degrees that cannot be corrected in any way.The patient can hardly walk, because even if they turn slightly, unbearable pain occurs.He will have seals in cartilage and the vertebrae are sold.
With such a degree of illness, patients are likely to be disabled.One person should know how chondrosis differs from osteochondrosis.To do this, it is necessary to take the characteristics of pathologies into account.Chondrosis is the original stage of osteochondrosis.It develops in different parts of the spine.In this case, osteochondrosis is already diagnosed with considerable disorders.
Symptoms
The symptoms of chondrosis are extremely uncomfortable, and at first symptoms are observed in the back.Everything depends on the patient's degree of illness.
First of all, the patient is aimed at the diagnosis to identify the causes of osteochondrosis.The patient can constantly feel tiredness in the back, pain can be the neck and chest.The symptoms depend on how the osteochondrosis of the spine has introduced.
The symptoms manifest themselves as follows:
- Intensive pain syndrome;
- Muscle cramps;
- Limbs can become deaf;
- severe headache;
- can shoot into the spine;
- Frequent fainting and dizziness;
- Points in front of the eyes;
- increased pressure;
- Unbearable pain in the neck.
Even if only slight pain occurs, this can not only indicate that the osteochondrosis of the back is available, but also on other diseases.
When a person is forty, their intervertebral discs do not accumulate liquid.Therefore, they don't become as plastic as before.As a rule, you have a greater probability that flattening will be flattened, or the intervertebral discs can go beyond the spine.
Pain occurs through sneezing or coughing.If the symptoms of osteochondrosis no longer run after a few weeks, you have to visit a medical facility.Then the doctor is primarily aimed at diagnostics.Then he will be able to prescribe the correct and effective treatment of osteochondrosis.
Types of osteochondrosis
You need to know that there are different types of osteochondrosis.It all depends on where the pathology occurs.There are three types of diseases and you need to know which person can interfere with a person in a certain situation.
The following types are differentiated:
Cervical.Such a disease can occur due to the fact that a strong load in the neck.The thyroid gland is nearby and with osteochondrosis it cannot usually do its work.There is often pressure on the vessels that give the tissue oxygen.For this reason, there can be a lack of air and the death of cells begins.
You need to know that the brain almost completely depends on blood vessels.If the blood flow is disturbed, this can affect the breathing and heart organs.In the case of osteochondrosis, constant headaches, hearing and eyesight often occur.It is difficult to move your head, numbness and pain in your hands can occur.If such symptoms occur, you urgently need to start treating osteochondrosis.
Thoracic.It is difficult for specialists to investigate this disease.Most of the time, the doctor can hardly understand whether it is just painful or heart.With osteochondrosis of this kind, complications in the liver, kidneys, stomach, pancreas can be.
Pain in the form of shots occurs most frequently in the back and chest.There is sharp and severe pain in osteochondrosis and a failure in the respiratory system occurs.There can also be constant unpleasant sensations in the spine, and this means that it is difficult to run.
Lumbar spine.In most cases, this specific department suffers with osteochondrosis and manifests severe pain in the back.You can also switch to your hips and buttocks.The pain remains when a person goes to rest.Complaints can occur in sharp movements.
This pathology leads to poor blood circulation in the lower back, the stiffness occurs.The muscles become weaker and the posture is twisted, so it is difficult to move normally.How to deal with osteochondrosis will inform the prospective doctor in detail.
If the symptoms often manifest themselves and the pain becomes stronger every time, they have to contact a medical facility.The specialist can be able to identify the types of osteochondrosis and to prescribe a comprehensive examination and treatment.
Diagnosis
The doctor can make a precise diagnosis for osteochondrosis after the patient has passed through a complete examination.First of all, the patient has to undergo an examination by a neurologist.The diagnosis is carried out when a person lies or sits.The specialist observes how he feels in motion and like in a lying position.A thorough examination of the attitude can also be carried out, while the doctor examines the spine.
Determines the type and intensity of the pain where exactly he disturbs the patient.It also checks the muscle tension in the comb.If muscle cramp occurs, this can not only be said that there are signs of osteochondrosis, but also about completely different diseases.
Prescribe the following diagnosis to recognize the disease:
Radiography.With such a procedure you can see the height of the intermediate disc discs.Violations of the vertebrae and the question of whether there is bone growth.The diagnosis is made in two ways when the patient is on his back and on his side.The picture in two positions helps to find changes in the spine.
Magnetic resonance imaging.With this study you can see blood vessels and nerve endings.The MRI finds osteochondrosis of the spine as well as the exact place where the hernia or a glug of the nerve is located.
Ct.This examination enables a high -quality image of the spine to be seen.The procedure is completely painless and the patient does not bring unpleasant sensations.
If the diagnosis is made correctly, this will help with the treatment of osteochondrosis as soon as possible.With the first symptoms, it is best to see a doctor immediately.If you ignore the disease, this can ultimately lead to serious consequences.
Treatment
To heal osteochondrosis, you definitely have to consult a doctor.He will find the cause of the disease and prescribe the correct treatment.In severe cases, surgical intervention must be carried out because without it it is impossible to heal the disease in a neglected form.
The treatment of osteochondrosis includes the following: the use of medicinal products, manual treatment, therapeutic exercises, proper nutrition, massage.
It all depends on the stage in which the osteochondrosis of the spine is.Therapy can take up to three months and must also consolidate another year to consolidate the result of treatment.Medical therapy or surgery is carried out.In most cases, people who discovered symptoms of osteochondrosis do not know which doctor is best.
A good option would be to visit the therapist first because they cannot hesitate with such a disease.He knows exactly how to treat osteochondrosis of the spine and can also lead to other doctors.The specialist will carry out an external inspection and send it to a neurologist.The doctor will prescribe a complete study to the patient, only then is an effective treatment of chondrosis prescribed.
Drug treatment
Medicines help relieve inflammation and restore the operation of the musculoskeletal system.They also stop the spine osteochondrosis and reduce pain syndrome.In osteochondrosis, not only medication is used, but also carry out a diet and special exercises.
Medicines that help prevent the disease and remove pain:
- Anti -inflammatory medication: ibuprofen;
- Anti -spas modos: Thizanidin;
- Tablets that improve the blood circulation of pentoxyphillin, vitamin B for improvement;
- Preparations for the regeneration of cartilage tissue;
- Ointments to remove symptoms: diclofenac;
Before using these medication, you need to consult a doctor.You never have to mediate yourself, this can lead to serious consequences.Before the doctor prescribes the treatment of osteochondrosis of the spine, you have to undergo a complete examination.
Manual treatment and massage
How can you get rid of osteochondrosis with manual treatment?This allows you to only remove severe pain and improve posture.Viseral therapy is often used.It makes it possible to work good joints and helps the normalization of blood flow.Immunity will also reinforce, and this prevents the deterioration of chronic diseases.
Many I think what to do with osteochondrosis.Doctors recommend that you include massage in the treatment.It helps to relieve muscle cramp and strengthen them quickly, and the patient will feel much better.The massage process takes place with pain in the spine and the atrophy of the spine muscles.The massage takes place to remove pain.
The session for osteochondrosis has different types: classic, segmental reflex, point.
How to treat osteochondrosis using massage methods.The usual massage takes place by itself, it will help bring muscle tone and remove pain.
First you have to iron the spine with light movements.Then you have to start kneading the muscles of the neck, the lower back, the chest.You can pinch these places and exert weak pressure where it hurts the most.It is also best to make circular movements with palms.
Preventive measures and nutrition
Is it possible to heal osteochondrosis with a real diet?Diet helps to remove the load on the spine, and this is important that there is an effective treatment of chondrosis.You have to choose a balanced diet and reduce salt consumption.There should be all nutrients in the body to accelerate recovery.Diet helps to normalize the metabolism to prevent Salzy's deposition in the spine.If the overweight is reduced, this will help accelerate the treatment of osteochondrosis of the back.
Products that need to be consumed: dairy products and milk, fruits, low -fat meat, rye bread, nuts, vegetables and herbs, buckwheat porridge, eggs, fish.
It is necessary to completely exclude products that contain sugar.It is forbidden to drink alcohol and tobacco products.You have to eat about five times a day.It is best to prepare food or bake food.Add flour, acute, fat and salins.For the whole day you have to drink at least 1.5 liters of clean water.It is advisable not to use a strong tea and coffee.Now a person knows what osteochondrosis is and how to treat them.
If you adhere to the right prevention, it is not even necessary to know how to treat chondrosis.First try not to raise weights and carry out a little physical exertion.
Don't spend much time on computer and television.If a person works and leads a sitting lifestyle, you have to carry out exercises at least several times a day.
Osteochondrosis, the symptoms are obvious.The disease can lead to complaints in the back and pain.If the first signs of osteochondrosis occur, you have to see a doctor.It is not recommended to convey to yourself, this can lead to serious complications.The specialist will send for the exam, be able to find reasons and to prescribe the correct and effective treatment.